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Chmod Calculator

Permissions

ReadWriteExecute
owner
group
others

Result

000
---------
Command:
chmod 000 file.txt

Common Presets

About the Chmod Calculator

Linux file permissions use a numeric notation (like 755 or 644) that maps to read, write, and execute for owner, group, and others. Converting between the numeric and symbolic forms is a constant need for sysadmins.

Toggle the permission checkboxes for owner, group, and others — the calculator shows both the numeric code (755) and symbolic form (rwxr-xr-x). Includes common presets like 755 for scripts and 644 for config files.

How to use

  1. Toggle read, write, and execute for owner, group, and others.
  2. The numeric code and symbolic notation update in real-time.
  3. Or enter a numeric code to see the symbolic equivalent.
  4. Copy the chmod command ready to paste in your terminal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does chmod 755 mean? ▾

Owner has read/write/execute (7), group has read/execute (5), others have read/execute (5). This is standard for executable scripts and directories.

What does chmod 644 mean? ▾

Owner has read/write (6), group has read-only (4), others have read-only (4). This is standard for configuration files and documents.